First Nation people are concerned about the effect of harvest levels on the cultural, medicinal and food values they derive from forests. A reduction in the harvest level is considered by some to be more consistent with these values. Any decision that would help preserve existing forest resources until treaty negotiations are completed is preferred by First Nations.
The economic opportunities associated with timber harvesting are recognized by First Nations people. Maintaining current harvest levels, along with greater access to timber harvesting rights, would be consistent with the economic development objectives of some First Nations. Reductions in timber supply may affect the opportunities for First Nations to secure timber harvesting rights because competition for these rights will increase. On the other hand, reduced timber harvesting could help protect employment options in other economic activities such as hunting, fishing, trapping, trail guiding and related tourist activities. (SEA page 59)
Any job losses associated with harvest reductions would be significant for First Nations. Employment opportunities for First Nations people in silviculture and environmental restoration are expected to be created through the Forest Renewal Plan.