Introduction
Fertilization is the most proven method for increasing harvest volume and
accelerating the operability of established stands. As such, fertilization
is widely viewed by forest planners and practitioners as a potentially
valuable tool for mitigating "pinch points" in the mid-term timber supply
caused by age class imbalances, and for increasing long term harvest levels.
However,
a single nutrient application typically produces only a temporary increase
in tree and stand growth. Research in other forest regions has demonstrated
that sustained growth responses, and large reductions in rotation length,
are achievable by repeatedly fertilizing young stands. To what extent can
intensive fertilization of young, managed forests potentially mitigate the
mid-term timber supply shortfalls and declines in long-term harvest levels
currently forecast for many forest management units in the B.C. interior?
What are the potential long-term ecological consequences of adding large
quantities of nutrients to interior forests? Experimental Project (EP)
886.13 titled "Maximizing the Productivity of Lodgepole Pine and Spruce in
the Interior of British Columbia" was designed and implemented by the
Ministry of Forests, Research Branch to provide forest planners and
practitioners with reliable answers to these important questions.
The growth and yield objectives of the "maximum productivity" study are
to compare the effects of different regimes and frequencies of repeated
fertilization on the growth and development of young lodgepole pine and
interior spruce managed stands, and to determine optimum fertilization
regimes for maximum stand volume production. In collaboration with other
scientists, several ancillary studies are being undertaken at selected study
sites to determine the long-term effects of large nutrient additions on
above-and below-ground timber and non-timber resources.
This website describes the treatment regimes used in the "maximum productivity" study and the location, site and stand characteristics of each
of the eight study sites. There are also pages describing the growth and
yield and ancillary components of the study, including brief summaries of
published results.
Funding for the "maximum productivity" study has been provided by several
sources, including the Canada-British Columbia Forest Resources Development
Agreement (FRDA II), Forest Renewal BC, and Forestry Innovation Investment
Ltd. The study is currently funded by Forestry Investment Account – Forest
Science Program.
|