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Research Branch Staff Publications - by Title - S

  • Boulanger, J., B.N. McLellan, J.G. Woods, M.F. Proctor, and C. Strobec. 2004. Sampling design and bias in DNA-based mark-recapture population and density estimates of grizzly bears. Journal of Wildlife Management 68:457-469.
  • Spittlehouse, D.L. 2002. Sap flow in old lodgepole pine trees. Proceedings 25th Conference on Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 20-24 May 2002, Norfolk Virginia, American Meteorological Society, Boston, MA, pp. 123-124.
  • Douglas, G.W, and D. Meidinger. 2000. Saxifragaceae. pp. 64-112 In Douglas et al. (eds.). Illustrated flora of British Columbia Volume 5: Dicotyledons (Salicaceae through Zygophyllaceae) and Pteridophytes. B.C. Min. Environ., Lands and Parks, and B.C. Min. For., Victoria, B.C.
  • Apps, C.D., B.N. McLellan, T.A. Kinley, and J.P. Flaa. 2001. Scale-dependent habitat selection by mountain caribou in the Columbia Mountains, British Columbia. J. Wildl. Manage. 65:65-77.
  • Brockley, R.P. 2002. Scientists develop "expert" system for diagnosing the foliar nutrient status of lodgepole pine. Southern Interior Forest Extension & Research Partnership, Kamloops. LINK 3(3):18.
  • L'Hirondelle, S.J. 2000. Screening adaptive traits of lodgepole pine progeny from elevational crosses. Operational Tree Improvement Program OTIP 351, Ministry of Forests, Research Branch, Victoria BC, 5 pp.
  • Binder, W.D. and P. Fielder. 1996. Seasonal changes in chlorophyll fluorescence of white seedlings in relation to gas exchange and winter storability. New Forests 11: pp. 207-232.
  • Cade, B.J., S.M. Berch, and A.A. Bomke. 1991. Seasonal colonization of winter wheat in south coastal British Columbia by vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Can. J. Bot. 69:78-86.
  • Simpson, D.G. 1994. Seasonal and geographic origin effects on cold hardiness of white spruce buds, foliage and stems. Can. J. For. Res. 24:1066-1070.
  • Harper, G.J., P.G. Comeau, and W. E. Hintz, R. E. Wall, R. Prasad and E. M. Becker. 1998. Second-season efficacy results of Chondrostereum purpureum applications on Aspen and Sitka alder in British Columbia. In R.G. Wagner, and D.G. Thompson (comp.). 1998. Third International Conference on Forest Vegetation Management: Popular summaries. Ont. Min. Nat. Resour., Ont. For. Res. Inst., For. Res. Info. Pap. No. 141 p. 121.
  • Simpson, D.G. 1990. Seedbed coverings affect germination, growth, and frost heaving in bareroot nurseries. Tree Planters' Notes 41:13-16.
  • Shearer, R.C., M.U. Stoehr, J.E. Webber, and S.D. Ross. 1999. Seed cone production enhanced by injecting 38-year-old Larix occidentalis Nutt. With GA4/7. New Forests.
  • Daniels, T.G. and D.G. Simpson. 1990. Seeding production and processing: Bareroot (Chapter 16) In Regenerating British Columbia's Forests. D.P. Lavender. et al. (editor). UBC Press 372 p.
  • White, E.E., E.A. Allen, C.C. Ying and B.M. Foord. 2000. Seedling inoculation distinguishes lodgepole pine families most and least susceptible to gall rust. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 30:841-843.
  • Spittlehouse, D.L. and R.J. Stathers. 1990. Seedling microclimate. Land Mange. Rep. 65, B.C. Min. For., Victoria, B.C.
  • Stathers, R.J., D.L. Spittlehouse, and J.D. Lousier. 1990. Seedling microclimate and reforestation. FRDA Memo No. 152, B.C. Min. For., Victoria, 8 p.
  • Binder, W.D., L'Hirondelle, S.J., Simpson, D.G., and Hawkins, C. 1996. Seedling quality tests take "quantum leak" forward. BC Forest Service Newsletter. p. 5.
  • L'Hirondelle, S.J., Binder, W.D., Stoehr, M.U., and Webber, J.E. 1995. Seed orchard after-effects: Morphological and physiological traits of interior spruce progeny from two breeding environments. 15th Annual Forest and Tree Related Research Colloquium, University of Victoria, Victoria BC.
  • Stoehr, M.U. 2000. Seed production of western larch in tree-seed systems in the southern interior of British Columbia. For. Ecol. Mgmt. 130:7-15.
  • Yanchuk, A.D. and O'Neill, G.A. 2006. Seed source selection and deployment to address adaptation to future climates for interior spruce in western Canada. Final report to the Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation Directorate Project A644. Victoria, BC. Research Branch, BC Ministry of Forests and Range. pp. 1-8.
  • Magnussen S. and A.D. Yanchuk. 1993. Selection age and risk finding the compromise. Silvae Genetica 42 (1). pp. 25-40.
  • Ying, C.C. 1991. Selection and clonal screening of Sitka spruce trees resistant to the white pine weevil. (Abstract). Presented at WFGA meeting, Vernon, B.C.
  • Morgenstern, K., T.A. Black, E.R. Humphreys, T.J. Griffis, G.B. Drewitt, T. Cai, Z. Nesic, D.L. Spittlehouse and N. J. Livingston. 2004. Sensitivity and uncertainty of the carbon balance of a Pacific Northwest Douglas-fir forest during an El Niño/La Niña cycle. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 123:201-219.
  • Yearsley, K. and J. Parminter 1998. Seral Stages across Forested Landscapes: Relationships to Biodiversity B.C. Min. For., Res. Prog. Extension Note 18. 8 p.
  • Yanchuk, A.D. and D.T. Lester. 1996. Setting priorities for conservation of the conifer genetic resources of British Columbia. For. Chron. 72 (4). pp. 406-415.
  • Donald, D.G.M. and D.G. Simpson. 1985. Shallow conditioning and late fertilizer application effects on the quality of conifer nursery stock in British Columbia. B.C. Min. For. Res. Note #99 36 p.
  • Bernier, P.Y., M.S. Lamhamedi, and D.G. Simpson. 1995. Shoot:Root ratio is of limited use in evaluating the quality of container conifer stock. Tree Planters’ Notes 46:102-106.
  • Fielder, P. and J.N. Owens. 1992. Shoot-tip respiration of first-year interior and coastal Douglas-fir seedlings during bud development. Can. J. For. Res. 22: pp. 765-768.
  • Vourc'h, G., Russell, J.H., Gillon, D. and Martin, J.L. 2003. Short-term effect of defoliation on terpene content in Thuja plicata. Ecoscience 10(2).
  • Nigh, G.D., D. Meidinger, and A. Mirza. 1997. SIBEC sampling and data standards. B.C. Min. For. Misc. Rep. No. 75 10p.
  • Mah, S. and G.D. Nigh. 2003. SIBEC site index estimates in support of forest management in British Columbia. Res. Br., B.C. Min. For., Victoria, B.C. Tech. Rep. 004.
  • Mitchell, K.J., R.M. Kellogg, and K.R. Polsson. 1989. Silvicultural treatments and end-product value. pp. 130-167. In Second growth Douglas-fir: Its management and conversion for value. A report of the Douglas-fir Task Force, R.M. Kellogg. (editor). Forintek Canada Corp. Spec. Publ. No. SP-32, Vancouver, B.C. 173 p.
  • L. de Montigny 2004. Silviculture Treatments for Ecosystem Management in the Sayward (STEMS): Establishment Report for STEMS 1, Snowden Demonstration Forest Res. Br., B.C. Min. For., Victoria, B.C. Tech. Rep. 17.
  • Evans, C., E. Phillips, L. de Montigny. 2003. Silviculture treatments for ecosystem management in the Sayward: cost and productivity of harvesting, 2003. Advantage, Vol.4, no.38.
  • Mitchell, K.J. 1995. Simulate the Treatment Before Pruning the Stand. In D.P. Hanley, C.D. Oliver, D.A. Maguire, D.G. Briggs, and R.D. Fight (Editors). Forest Pruning and Wood Quality of Western North American Conifers. Coll. For. Res.,Univ. Wash., Seattle, Wash.
  • Mitchell, K.J. 1969. Simulation of the growth of even-aged stands of white spruce. In Yale Univ. School For. Bull. No 75, Yale Univ., New Haven, Conn. 48 p.
  • Nigh, G.D. and B.A. Love. 1997. Site index adjustment for old-growth coastal western hemlock stands in the Kalum Forest District. B.C. Min. For., Res. Br., Victoria, B.C. Work. Pap. 27. 13 p.
  • Nigh, G.D. 1998. Site index adjustments for old-growth stands based on veteran trees. B.C. Min. For., Res. Br., Victoria, B.C. Work. Pap. 36. 17 p.
  • Nigh, G. and P. Krestov 1999. Site Index Conversion Equations for Mixed Black Spruce - Lodgepole Pine Stands B.C. Min. For., Res. Prog. Extension Note 39.
  • Nigh, G.D. 1995. Site index conversion equations for mixed Sitka spruce / western hemlock stands. B.C. Min. For., Res. Br., Victoria, B.C. Ext. Note 02. 3p.
  • Nigh, G.D. 1995. Site index conversion equations for mixed species stands. B.C. Min. For., Res. Br., Victoria, B.C. Res. Rep. 01. 20 p.
  • Nigh, G. 2002. Site index conversion equations for mixed trembling aspen and white spruce stands in northern British Columbia. Silva Fennica 36(4): 789-797.
  • Nigh, G.D. 1998. Site index conversion equations for mixed western hemlock-amabilis fir stands. B.C. Min. For., Res. Br., Victoria, B.C. Ext. Note 26. 4 p.
  • Nigh, G.D. and G. Kayahara. 2000. Site index conversion equations for western redcedar and western hemlock. Northwest Science 74:146-150.
  • Mitchell, K.J. and K.R. Polsson. 1988. Site index curves and tables for British Columbia: Coastal species. p. 29. B.C. Min. For., Res. Br., FRDA Rep. No. 37, Victoria, B.C.
  • Thrower, J.S., A.F. Nussbaum and C.M. Di Lucca. 1991. Site index curves and tables for British Columbia: Interior species. B.C. Min. For., Res. Br., Land Manage. Handbook Field Guide Insert 6, Victoria, B.C.
  • Lindgren, D., C.C. Ying, E. Elfving, and K. Lindgren. 1994. Site index variation with latitude and altitude in IUFRO Pinus contorta provenance experiments in western Canada and northern Sweden. Scand. J. For. Res. 9:270-274.
  • Scagel, R.K., W.D. Binder, and G.J. Krumlik. 1993. Site-specific relationships of root growth potential to outplanting performance of coastal Douglas-fir (pseudotsuga menziesii [Mirb.] Franco) under controlled irrigated field conditions. Res. Rep. RR 93002-HQ, B.C. Min. For.
  • Mitchell, K.J., K.R. Polsson, G.D. Nigh, M. Di Lucca, S.E. Grout, S. Stearns-Smith. 1998. SiteTools version 3.1. Online. Ministry of Forests, Research Branch, Victoria B.C. Available: http://www.for.gov.bc.ca/hre/sitetool/. July 1998.
  • Mitchell, K.J., K.R. Polsson, M. Di Lucca, G.D. Nigh, S.E. Grout, S. Stearns-Smith 2000. SiteTools version 3.2. Online. Ministry of Forests, Research Branch, Victoria B.C. Available: http://www.for.gov.bc.ca/hre/sitetool/. July 2000.
  • Nigh, G.D. 1997. A Sitka spruce height-age model with improved extrapolation properties. For. Chron. 73(3): 363-369.
  • Froese, K.L, V. LeMay, P. Marshall, and A-A. Zumrawi. 2002. Small tree height increment models for PrognosisBC, IDFdm2 subzone variant, Invermere Forest District. Report prepared for the Forestry Innovation Investment. Ref. No. R02-07, 55 pp.
  • Nigh, G.D. 1999. Smoothing height estimates from two lodgepole pine height models. B.C. Min. For., Res. Br., Victoria, B.C. Ext. Note.30.
  • Ohmann J. L., McComb W. C., Zumrawi, A.A. 1994. Snag abundance for primary cavity-nesting birds on nonfederal forest lands in Oregon and Washington. Wildlife Society Bulletin 22 (4). 607-620.
  • Adams, R.S., D.L. Spittlehouse, and R.D. Winkler. 1998. The snow melt energy balance of a clearcut, forest and juvenile pine stand. In Proceedings 23rd. Conference on Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2-6 November 1998, Albuquerque, N.M. American Meteorological Society, Boston, Mass. pp. 54-57.
  • Spittlehouse, D.L. and R.D. Winkler. 2004. Snowmelt in a forest and clearcut. Proceedings 72nd Western Snow Conference, Vancouver, BC, pp. 33-43.
  • Newman, R., K. Broersma, M. Krzic, and A. Bomke. 1999. Soil compaction on forest plantations following cattle use. B.C. Min. For. Extension Note 34, Victoria, B.C.
  • Krzic, M., R.F. Newman, K. Broersma, and A.A. Bomke. 1999. Soil compaction of forest plantations in interior British Columbia. J. Range Manage. 52:671-677.
  • Battigelli, J.P., S.M. Berch, and V. Marshall. 1992. Soil Fauna communities in Cedar-Hemlock and Hemlock-Amabilis fir forest types on northern Vancouver Island, B.C. Northwest. Environmental Journal 8:213-214.
  • Battigelli, J., S.M. Berch, and V. Marshall. 1994. Soil fauna communities in two distinct but adjacent forest types on northern Vancouver Island, B.C. Can. J. For. Res. 24:1557-1566.
  • Battigelli, J., and S. Berch. 2002. Soil Fauna in the Sub-Boreal Spruce (SBS) Installations of the Long-Term Soil Productivity (LTSP) Study of Central British Columbia: One-Year Results for Soil Mesofauna and Macrofauna. B.C. Min. For. LTSPS Research Note 05. 6 p.
  • Sanborn, P.T., J. Prietzel, and R.P. Brockley. 2005. Soil and lodgepole pine foliar responses to two fertilizer sulphur forms in the Sub-Boreal Spruce zone, central interior British Columbia. Can. J. For. Res. 35:2316-2322.
  • Spittlehouse, D.L. and S.W. Childs. 1990. Soil moisture after site preparation. In Sustained Productivity of Forest Lands - Proceedings, 7th.North America Forests Soils Conference. S.P. Gessel, D.S. Lacate, G.F. Weetman and R.F. Powers. (editors). Univ. B.C., Faculty of Forestry publ., Vancouver, B.C., pp. 80-94.
  • Krzic, M., K. Broersma, R.F. Newman, T.M. Ballard and A.A. Bomke. 2001. Soil quality of harvested and grazed forest cutblocks in southern British Columbia. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 56(3):191-196.
  • Sanborn, P., M. Kranabetter, and C. Bulmer. 1999. Soil rehabilitation in the Prince George Forest Region: A review of two decades of research. Res. Note PG-16. Prince George For. Reg.
  • Sanborn, P., C. Bulmer, D. Coopersmith, A. Dale, and D. Erikson. 1999. Soil rehabilitation research at the Aleza Lake Research Forest: Techniques for restoring productivity to fine-textured soils. Research Note PG-18. Prince George For. Reg.
  • Carlson, M. and V. Berger. 1998. Solid Wood Product Opportunities from Short Rotation Hybrid Poplar Trees. Final Report of F.R.B.C. Research Award: TO97203 –4 RE. B.C. Min. For., Res. Br.
  • Sutton, B.C.S., Grossnickle, S.C., Roberts, D.R., Russell, J.H. and Kiss, G.K. 1993. Somatic embryogenesis and tree improvement in interior spruce. J.For. 91(10):34-38.
  • Pojar, J., R. Love, D. Meidinger, and R. Scagel. 1982. Some common plants of the Sub-Boreal Spruce Zone. B.C. Min. For. Land Manage. Handb. No. 6. 102 p.
  • Pollack, J.C., P. LePage, and F. van Thienen. 1990. Some effects of different forest herbicides on upland Salix species. Can. J. For. Res. 20: 1271-1276.
  • Berch, S.M. and J.A. Fortin. 1984. Some sporocarpic Endogonaceae from eastern Canada. Can. J. Bot. 62:170-180.
  • Berch, S.M. 1983. Some systematic, taxonomic, and paleomycological aspects of the Endogonaceae (Zygomycetes). PhD thesis. Univ. Laval, Laval, Que.
  • Johnstone, W.D. 1970. Some variations in specific gravity and moisture content of 100-year-old lodgepole pine trees. Can. For. Serv., Dept. of Fish. For., Calgary, Alta. Info. Rep. A-X-29.
  • Xie, C.-Y., W. Johnstone, and C.C. Ying. 1995. Spacing effects on shore pine (Pinus contorta var contorta). Can. J. For. Res. 25: pp. 567-576.
  • Xie, C.Y., W.D. Johnstone, and C.C. Ying. 1995. Spacing and provenance effects on the performance of shore pine (Pinus contorta var. contorta): 20-year results. Can. J. For. Res. 20(10): 567-576.
  • Spittlehouse, D.L., M. Eng, A. Hamann, D. Meidinger and T.L. Wang. 2006. Spatial climate data and assessment of climate change impacts on forest ecosystems. Final Report for Forest Science Program Project Y062149, Res. Br., BC Min. Forests and Range, Victoria, 34 pp.
  • Morgan, D.G., R.E. Page, M.A. Eng, and H.B. Enns. 1994. Spatially explicit planning tools. Decision Support 2001, Toronto Ontario, September 12-16, 1994. pp. 556-567.
  • Fu, Y.B., A.D. Yanchuk and G. Namkoong. 1999. Spatial patterns of tree height variations in a series of Douglas-fir progeny trials: Implications for genetic testing. Can. J. For. Res. 29: 714-723
  • Nigh, G.D. 2001. Species-independent height-age models for British Columbia. For. Sci. 47(2): 150-157.
  • Taylor, F.W., E.I.C. Wang, A.D. Yanchuk, and M.M. Micko. 1982. Specific gravity and tracheid length variation of white spruce Picea glauca in Alberta, Canada. Can. J. For. Res. 12 (3). pp. 561-566.
  • Nigh, G.D. and K.R. Polsson. 2002. Splicing Height Curves. B.C. Min. For., Res. Br., Victoria, B.C. Ext. Note. 60.
  • Berch, S.M. and M. Castellano. 1986. Sporulation of Endogone pisiformis in axenic and monoxenic culture. Mycologia 78: 292-295.
  • Manville, J.F., J. Nault, E. Von Rudloff, A. Yanchuk, and G.K. Kiss. 1994. Spruce terpenes. Expression and weevil resistance. In The white pine weevil: biology, damage and management. R.I. Alfaro, G. Kiss, and R.G. Fraser. (Editors). Proceedings of a symposium held January 19-21, 1994 Richmond, B.C. Joint rep. pub by Can. For. Serv. and B.C. Min. For., Victoria, B.C. FRDA Report 226.
  • Spittlehouse, D.L., B.G. Sieben, and S.P. Taylor. 1994. Spruce weevil hazard mapping based on climate and ground surveys. In The White Pine Weevil: Biology, Damage and Management. R.I. Alfaro, G. Kiss, and G.R. Fraser. (editors). FRDA Rep. 226, B.C. Min. For., Victoria, pp. 23-32
  • Wu, H.X. and C.C. Ying. 1998. Stability of resistance to western gall rust and needle cast in lodgepole pine provenances. Can. J. For. Res.:28: 439-449.
  • Mitchell, K.J. and J.W. Goudie. 1980. Stagnant lodgepole pine. p. 31. Unpubl Man., Final Rep. FY-1979-1980 on EP850.02, B.C. Min. For., Res. Br, Victoria, B.C.
  • (Written by Banner, A., D. Meidinger, T. Lea, R. Maxwell, and B. von Sacken). 1995. Standards for terrestrial ecosystem mapping in British Columbia. Ecosystems Working Group. Review Draft Res. Inv. Committee, Victoria, B.C. 190p.
  • Flewelling, J.W., T.J. Drew, and W.D. Johnstone. 1984. Stand density management in lodgepole pine. Unpublished report. p.173.
  • Mitchell, K.J. 1975. Stand description and growth simulation from low-level stereo photos of tree crowns. J. For. 73(1) 12-16 & 45.
  • Parish, R., J.A. Antos, and M-J. Fortin. 1999. Stand development in an old-growth subalpine forest in southern interior British Columbia. Cdn. J. For. Res. 29 (9): 1347-1356.
  • Stone, J., J. Parminter and J. Braz. 2002. Standing dead tree dynamics extracted from growth and yield permanent sample plots in British Columbia. In: Proceedings of the symposium on the ecology and management of dead wood in western forests. November 2-4, 1999. Reno, Nevada. USDA Forest Service General Technical Report PSW-GTR-181. Albany, California. pp. 467-478. xii + 949 p.
  • Zumrawi, A., A. Stage and B. Snowdon. 2002. Stand level scaling of a single tree distance independent diameter growth model: Interim calibration of Prognosis in the South-eastern interior of British Columbia. IN: Nicholas L Crookston, and Robert N. Havis, Compilers. Proceedings of Second Forest Vegetation Simulator (FVS) Conference, February 12-14, 2002, Fort Collins, CO. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Ogden, UT. Proceedings RMRS-P-25. pp. 151-157.
  • Bealle Statland, C. 1996. Stand Reconstruction. In Designing Mixedwood Experiments: Workshop Proceedings. March 2, 1995, Richmond, B.C. P.G. Comeau and K.D. Thomas (editors). B.C. Min. For., Res. Br., Victoria, B.C.
  • Bealle Statland, C. 1998. Stand structure and growth estimates for the Opax Mountain silvicultural systems trial. In Managing the Dry Douglas-fir Forests of the Southern Interior: Workshop Proceedings. April 29-30, 1997, Kamloops, B.C. A. Vyse, C. Hollstedt, and D. Huggard (editors). B.C. Min. For., Res. Br., Victoria, B.C.
  • Berch, S. and G. Hunt. 1988. The state of mycorrhiza research in B.C. Forestry. In Canadian Workshop on Mycorrhizae in Forestry. M. Lalonde and Y. Piché (editors). CRBF. Faculté de Foresterie et Géodesie, Université Laval, Que. pp. 7-8.
  • Krasowski, M.J., C.D.B. Hawkins, H. Coats, and P.K. Ott. 1996. Static tests of lodegpole pine stability in the central interior of British Columbia. Can. J. For. Res. 26(8):1463-72.
  • Johnstone, W.D. 1987. Status of interior Douglas-fir growth and yield information in BC and yield prediction problems. In Dry-belt fir timber management: A review for practitioners. Wkshp. Proc. F. Barber (editor). B.C. Min. For. Lands, Victoria, B.C. pp.15-35.
  • McLellan, B.N. and V. Banci. 1999. Status and management of the brown bear in Canada. pp. 46-50 In Bears: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan. S. Servheen, C. Herrero, and B. Peyton, (editors). IUCN Publication Services Unit. Cambridge, U.K.
  • Loo-Dinkins, J., C.C. Ying, and E.A. Hamm. 1991. Stem volume and wood relative density of a non-local Douglas-fir provenance in British Columbia. Silvae Genetica. 40:29-35.
  • Harper, G.J., L.J. Herring, and W.J. Hays-Byl. 1996. Stewart Lake herbicide trial - Conifer response 12 years post treatment. Research Report, Expert Committee on Weeds, 1996 National Meeting, December 9-12, Victoria.
  • Zumrawi, A. and R. de Jong. 1994. STIM: Model Validation. Victoria, BC, Canadian Forest Service, Pacific Forestry Centre, Unpublished Report.
  • De Jong, R.J., Zumrawi, A.A., Boudewyn, P., Flewelling, J.W. 1996. STIM user's manual (for trembling aspen) version 3.0. Victoria, B.C. : Canadian Forest Service, FRDA report. (253) 25 p.
  • De Jong, R.J. Zumrawi, A.A., Boudewyn, P., Flewelling, J.W. 1995. STIM Users' Manual (for Windows) version 2.2a. Victoria, B.C. : Canadian Forest Service, FRDA report. (237) 25 p.
  • Curran, M., S. Berch, C. Bulmer, G. Hope, M. Kranabetter, P. Sanborn, R. Brockley, and D. Spittlehouse. 2001. Strategic Plan for Forest Soils Research and Extension in British Columbia. B.C. Min. For., Res. Br., Victoria, BC. Working Paper 32.
  • O'Neill, G.A., Dawson, I., Sotelo-Montes, C., Guarino, L., Guariguata, M., Current, D., and Weber, J.C. 2001. Strategies for genetic conservation of trees in the Peruvian Amazon. Biodiversity and Conservation 10: 837-850.
  • Antos, J.A., and Parish, R. 2002. Structure and dynamics of a nearly steady-state subalpine forest in south-central British Columbia, Canada. Oecologia 130: 126-135.
  • Meidinger, D., J. Pojar, and W.L. Harper. 1991. Sub-Boreal Spruce Zone. pp. 209-222.
  • Bulmer, C.E. 1997. Successful soil rehabilitation: (Un)earthing the benefits. pp. 18-21 In Canadian Silviculture Magazine, Summer 1997.
  • Hamilton, E. and L. Peterson. 2006. Succession after Slashburning in an Engelmann Spruce-Subalpine Fir Subzone Variant: West Twin Site. B.C. Min. For., Technical Report 028.
  • Kishchuk, B.E. and R.P. Brockley. 2002. Sulfur availability on lodgepole pine sites in British Columbia. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 66: 1325-1333.
  • Sanborn, P. and R. Brockley. 2005. Sulphur deficiencies in lodgepole pine: occurrence, diagnosis, and treatment. B.C. Ministry of Forests, Victoria. Extension Note 71.
  • Sanborn, P., R. Brockley, B. Mayer, M. Yan, and J. Prietzel. 2005. Sulphur fertilization of lodgepole pine: a stable isotope tracer study (E.P. 886.15): establishment report. B.C. Ministry of Forests, Victoria. Technical Report 020.
  • Mustard, J. and G. Harper. 1998. A summary of the available information on the height to diameter ratio. Unpublished File Report. July 1998. B.C. Min. For., Res. Br,, Victoria, B.C.
  • McLellan, B.N. 1993. A summary of the discussion on the natural regulation of black bears. In Proc. of the Fourth Western Black Bear Workshop. J.A. Keay. (editor). USDA. Tech. Rep. NPS/NRWR-93/12. pp. 117-120.
  • Johnstone, W.D., and F.J. van Thienen. 2004. A summary of early results from recent lodgepole pine thinning experiments in the British Columbia Interior. B.C. Min. For., Res. Br., Victoria, B.C. Tech. Rep. 016.
  • Mitchell, K.J. 1972. Suppression and death. Proceedings: Tree Growth Simulation Workshop, For. Manage. Inst., Ottawa, Ont., Internal Report FMR-25.
  • Wikeem, S., A. McLean, B. Wikeem, and R. Newman. 1986. A survey to determine the relative invasion of diffuse knapweed in major grassland plant communities in British Columbia. Agric. Can. Res. Stn., and B.C. Min. For. Lands, Res. Br. Kamloops, B.C. (Mimeo.) 80 p.
  • Lester, D. and A. Yanchuk 1996. A Survey of the Protected Status of Conifers in British Columbia: In Situ Gene Conservation B.C. Min. For., Res. Br., Victoria, B.C. Res. Rep. 04. 34 p.
  • Lester, D.T. and A.D. Yanchuk. 1996. Survey of the protected status of conifers in British Columbia: in situ gene conservation. B.C. Min. Fo., Res. Br., Victoria, B.C. 34 p.
  • Krumlik G.J. and W. Bergerud. 1985. Survival and growth of four Douglas-fir stock types 21 years after planting. Res. Note No. 96, B.C. Min. For.
  • Krasowski, M.J., T. Letchford, A. Caputa, W.A. Bergerud, and P.K. Ott. 1996. Susceptibility of white spruce seedlings to overwinter injury and their post-injury field responses. New Forests 12:261-78
  • Mitchell, K.J., and K.R. Polsson. 1993. SYLVER: A decision-support system for silviculture. p. 34-44. In Les modeles de croissanceforestiere et leurs utilisations = Forest growth models and their uses, November 18-19, 1993, Quebec City, PQ, Canada, (editor) Ung, C. (editors.). Nat. Resour. Can., Can. For. Serv., Sainte-Foy, Quebec.
  • Mitchell, K.J., R. Kellogg, and K. Polsson. 1989. SYLVER: The link between silvicultural practices and financial return. Can. For. Ind. :38-42.
  • Mitchell, K.J. 1988. SYLVER: modelling the impact of Silviculture on Yield, Lumber Value and Economic Return. For. Chron. 64(2):127-131.
  • Meidinger, D., W. MacKenzie, K. Klinka, and J. Pojar. 2001. A Synopsis of Vegetation Classes, Orders and Suborders of British Columbia. 31 p. Web report at: http://www.for.gov.bc.ca/hre/becweb.
  • Hamilton, E.H. 1988. A system for the classification of seral ecosystems within the biogeoclimatic ecosystem classification system: first approximation. B.C. Min. For. Res. Rep. RR87004-HQ.
  • Nigh, G.D. 1998. A system for estimating height and site index of western hemlock in the interior of British Columbia. For. Chron. 74: 588-596.
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