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Forest Practices > Forest Health > Forest Investment Account
Elgible Activities
Ground Detection and Information Systems for Bark Beetle Management
Objectives and Description of Eligible Activities:
READ THE ELIGIBILITY
CRITERIA FOR BARK BEETLE MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES FIRST
Following the receipt of aerial
(overview and/or detailed) survey data, the recorded infestations are
stratified into various treatment categories - conventional
harvesting, small patch harvesting, single tree treatments, and other
action. Each treatment type requires different levels of ground
survey information and are also funded differently.
The following criteria are eligible for
FIA funding only in Suppression Beetle
Management Units
For Holding BMUs (included in the
Containment Emergency Management Units (EMU) of the Emergency Bark
Beetle Management Area - EBBMA), ground survey information may be
needed by the District Manager to justify small volume harvesting,
blanket permits under the Bark Beetle Regulation (FPC) and equivalent
sections of FRPA and the Planning and Practices Regulation.
For sites determined to be suitable for
conventional harvesting and small patch harvesting:
- Low intensity walkthroughs are
conducted primarily to identify the cutblock boundary that will
maximize the removal of current attacked trees. These
surveys are NOT eligible for FIA funding as they are considered to
be included in existing appraisal costs (see Interior Appraisal
Manual section 4.8.1 - Overhead). For more
information on defining eligibility see the Rationale page.
For sites identified for single tree
treatment the following survey options are available:
- Intensive surveys (also known as
walkthroughs for tree marking, star probes, expanding circle beetle probes, grid probes, or fall and burn
layout surveys) are conducted to determine the precise location and
number of single current attacked trees to be felled and burned during
the winter months. These surveys may only be necessary
in sensitive areas that require more detailed and systematic
survey information (for one or more reasons) and might only be necessary
in 5% or less of the areas examined.
For some sites it is not possible to
determine the optimal treatment prior to the ground survey until
the survey is completed. In these cases, the initial portion of
the survey is
considered an eligible FIA funded activity.
Data from the survey may indicate that the site could be harvested
either by conventional clearcuts or small patch cuts, and the data will be forwarded to licensees, BC Timber Sales
or the MOF Forest District to prepare harvesting
plans. In situations when it is obvious near the beginning of
the survey that the amount of green attack exceeds the maximum number
of trees for single tree treatment (as designated by the contract
officer), no further intensive beetle surveys should continue.
The contractor should be instructed to either stop work or to switch
over to a walkthrough survey to layout the block for harvesting which
will become a cost of the licensee Any costs associated with harvesting following the
completion of the initial survey are not eligible for funding by FIA.
Standards
Ground
Survey
Survey standards for all
acceptable intensive surveys must include the following:
-
A detailed description of the survey
method for one of the following surveys: walkthroughs for tree marking, star probes,
expanding circle beetle probes, grid probes, or fall and burn
layout surveys;
-
The description of the tree condition
(attack) codes and tree marking requirements;
-
The requirements for ribboning, Point
of Commencement (POC) establishment, and other navigational
requirements;
-
The required information to be
recorded in survey notes and tally cards;
-
The summary reporting requirements
(format, deadlines, database input, etc.); and,
-
The payment conditions
Some example survey standards from
various districts are posted below.
GPS Standards
-
Ground Surveys – The infestation
centre co-ordinates obtained during the detailed aerial survey are
required to guide ground surveys for green
attack detection and treatments based on the premise that the
majority of new, green attacks occur within the immediate vicinity
of the red attacks. Because the ground survey is often
conducted under a closed or partially obscured canopy, the
accuracy obtained from recreational level autonomous GPS receivers
can be about +30 m. This accuracy may be acceptable to find
the red tree but it may not be accurate enough to record the
position of green attacks. A minimum level of positional
accuracy may be critical for treatment decisions but this level
will vary by the operational conditions. In most cases,
ground survey requirements for better horizontal accuracy under a
closed canopy will require the use of an external antenna, high-end GPS receivers or
differential
GPS. Consult the BMGS
GPS specifications for more information.
Information
System Standards
Sample District Specific Contract Specifications for
Ground Surveys
The table below provides example
schedule A contract standards for eligible forest health activities.
If a sample schedule A is not posted on
this site, please contact the district forest health specialist for
the district specific standards. PwC
may require additional standards to be included to ensure that the
work is auditable.
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Last updated on
February 3, 2006
The contact for this web page is: tim.ebata@gov.bc.ca |