Many trees look the same from a distance. Up close, you will start to recognize differences, especially if you know what to look for.

What is the shape of the leaf?

Scaly?

Needle-like? In bundles? If so, how many in each bundle?

Not in bundles?

Broad leaves?

Leaves opposite each other on the twig?

Leaves alternating?

Leaves without indentations (not lobed)?

Leaves irregularly shaped (lobed)?

Where are the seeds?

Berry-like fruit?

Catkins? (structures with many flowers)

Cones?		Bracts?