Forest Stewardship

 

General Information

The district Stewardship program is responsible for:

  • supporting Timber Supply Analyses, forest health surveys, FIA and RESULTS;
  • processing interagency referrals and FSP amendments and submissions;
  • conducting resource stewardship monitoring and effectiveness evaluations (Forest and Range Evaluation Program); and,
  • participating in strategic planning.
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Resource Stewardship Monitoring

In 2005, the Province of British Columbia initiated a monitoring program to assess the effectiveness of the Forest and Range Practices Act (FRPA) in achieving stewardship of the resource values identified under FRPA.  The introduction of FRPA marks the transition to a results-based forest practice framework where forest licensees are responsible for ensuring sustainable management and protection of specific resource values.

One role of the district Stewardship program is to evaluate the effectiveness of forest practices under FRPA in achieving the government’s objectives for FRPA’s resource values.

Resource stewardship monitoring (RSM) is a key component of the Forest and Range Resource Evaluation Program (FREP).  Through science-based monitoring, RSM will be a mechanism through which forest management in British Columbia can be continually improved.

Currently, our district is assessing the effectiveness of resource management in three areas: stand-level biodiversity, streams and riparian management areas, and site-level monitoring of karst resource features.  Future monitoring activities may also include:  water quality, visual quality, cultural heritage resources, and soils.

For more information about FREP go to the Forest and Range Evaluation Program (FREP) website.

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Forest Stewardship Plans and the Forest and Range Practices Act

Forest Stewardship Plans (FSPs) are necessitated by recent legislation - the Forest and Range Practices Act (FRPA).  FRPA legislation came into effect on January 31, 2004 requiring all major licensees and BCTS operations throughout BC to have FSPs in place by March 31, 2007.

FRPA legislation sets out practice requirements that licensees must meet when doing harvesting, road building or silviculture activities.  In our district this also includes not damaging or rendering ineffective karst caves, significant surface karst features and important features and elements within high or very high vulnerability karst.

FSP maps show large areas where a forest licensee may carry out forest development activities (such as harvesting cutblocks or building roads) over a period of up to five years.  FSP maps do not generally show the actual location of planned cutblocks or roads. 

FSP’s set out results or strategies that forest companies must achieve as they conduct forest development activities to manage and protect forest values such as cultural heritage resources, soils, timber (including forest health), fish and wildlife, visual quality, water quality, and biodiversity.  As well, these plans contain results or strategies for objectives found in higher level plans such as Landscape Unit Plans and Land and Resource Management Plans (LRMP’s).  Currently, for the Central Coast Land and Resource Management Plan such objectives are found in two Orders – the South Central Coast Order (effective August 2, 2007) and the Central and North Coast Order (effective January 3, 2008).  A Vancouver Island Land Use Plan Higher Level Plan Order is also in effect (December 1, 2000) for the Vancouver Island portion of our forest district.

FSP’s also contain stocking standards and specify measures to prevent the introduction and spread of invasive plant species and may contain measures to maintain natural range barriers.  Cutblocks harvested under the Forest Practices Code of British Columbia Act (FPC) will still be managed - under either the standards of the FPC or under the standards specified in FSPs.

It is important to note that FSP’s are just one of the tools used to ensure stewardship of our provincial forests, and as such they do not address the variety of stewardship-related activities that are undertaken on the forested land-base, nor do they speak to forest company certification practices. 

FRPA Government Objectives:

The FRPA planning framework requires that forest tenure holders must submit various operational plans to government for approval prior to carrying out forestry activities.  Operational plans include Forest Stewardship Plans, Woodlot Licence Plans, Range Use Plans or Range Stewardship Plan.  The content of these operational plans are guided by government established objectives.  Government agencies with authority to establish these objectives include the Ministry or Forests and Range, the Ministry of Environment, the Ministry Tourism, Culture and the Arts and the Integrated Land Management Bureau. 

While the establishment, filing and maintenance of government objectives remain the responsibility of the individual authorized agency(s), the North –Island Central Coast Forest District office has information available to assist forest and range tenure holders with identifying government objectives applicable to their specific tenured area.  For assistance contact Christina Mardell, Stewardship Forester at (250) 956-5089 or Christina.A.Mardell@gov.bc.ca.

Some useful links for those preparing or implementing FSPs: