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The Effects of Diffuse and Spotted Knapweed Competition on the Survival and Growth of Lodgepole Pine and Douglas-fir Seedlings

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Although most documented infestations of noxious weeds currently occur on grassland and open forests, these introduced plants are increasingly becoming a concern as they become established in forest ecosystems. Their potential distribution, persistence and impact in the forests of B.C. has not been documented. This research examined the growth potential of spotted and diffuse knapweed in a mid-elevation forest (transitional IDF/MS) and evaluated the impact of the knapweeds at different densities on the growth and survival of planted conifers. Example plot

The objectives of this research were to (1) determine the effects of diffuse and spotted knapweed density on the survival and growth of lodgepole pine and Douglas-fir seedlings; and, (2) determine the threshold density of diffuse and spotted knapweed which results in a decline in survival and growth of lodgepole pine and Douglas-fir seedlings.

Publications

  • Powell, G.W., B.M. Wikeem, A. Sturko, and J. Boateng. 1997. Knapweed growth and effect on conifers in a montane forest. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 27:1427-1433.
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  • Silviculture Practices Branch - BC Ministry of Forests and Range

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  • George Powell - BC Ministry of Forests and Range
  • Brian Wikeem - BC Ministry of Forests and Range
  • Allen Sturko - Silviculture Practices Branch - BC Ministry of Forests and Range
  • Jacob Boateng - Silviculture Practices Branch - BC Ministry of Forests and Range

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Funding was provided by the Canada–British Columbia Partnership Agreement on Forest Resource Development: FRDA II.


Last Modified: 2006 Sep 7. Ministry contact: Reg Newman.
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